#22 Escape from the Grand Canyon

Starting Point. Discuss the questions below.
- The Grand Canyon is 277 miles (446 kilometres) in length.
- At its widest point the Grand Canyon stretches 18 miles (29 kilometres) across.
- At its narrowest point it stretches 4 miles (6.4 kilometres) across.
- The Grand Canyon is around 6000 (1800 metres) feet deep.
- The different types of rock visible in the Grand Canyon make it an important site for geological research.
- The rock found at the bottom of the Grand Canyon (schist) is around 2 billion years old.
- The rock found on the upper rim (limestone) is around 230 million years old.
- American Indians have been living in and around the canyon for thousands of years.
- John Wesley Powell led the first expedition down the Grand Canyon in 1869. He was the first to use the name “Grand Canyon” after it had previous been known as the “Big Canyon” or “Great Canyon”.
- The Grand Canyon became a national park in 1919.
- Around 5 million visitors enjoying its immense beauty every year.
http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/earth/grandcanyon.html
Look at the picture and read the text about the Grand Canyon. Then discuss the questions with your partners.
- How would you describe the landscape in the Grand Canyon?
- Imagine you were planning to make a day trip to the Grand Canyon in the summer. What activities would you choose to do?
- List as many potential problems as possible.
- What would you take with you for a day trip and what precautions would you take?
Focus on Vocabulary. Match the words with the correct meaning.
Focus on Listening. You are going to watch the video about Aron Ralston and his deadly adventure in the Grand Canyon. Read the transcript below if necessary.
Transcript
You’re never more grateful for being alive then after you just almost died. And i was i was dead. I wasn’t just almost dead. I was dead for six days. There is a sense in my life that this will be part of my life forever and ever. Yeah I’m the guy who cut his arm off.
In 2003 his story made national headlines. A solo hiker trapped by a canyon boulder, forced to take drastic measures to free himself.
There’s a burden to feel that I feel. Hey here’s the privilege of having your life you know so now what do i do?
Six years later 33-year-old Aaron Ralston struggles to answer that question.
Get myself into a position where I’m grabbing on to one of the sides of the boulder. The back of the boulder. And i can work my my legs down first until then…
It was not the way he intended to find fame.
A windy day in February
Instead in his early 20s Ralston hoped to become the first to climb all of Colorado’s 14,000 foot peaks. Solo during winter.
It was experience of risk for the sake of self-discovery. I had this these insecurities of really if I was adequate enough, if I was good enough, if I was good at anything. And then in order to feel something I had to be in riskier environments.
But a solo hike, begun in Blue John Canyon Utah in April of 2003, presented minimal risks. Save for one nearly fatal decision.
As I went out there I made a choice. Not only to be by myself, but I didn’t tell anyone where I was going.
Alone, in a remote part of the canyon the boulder he was climbing became loose.
The boulder ricocheted between the walls and it ensnared my my right hand. And then settled between the walls again so that i became trapped. My arm was crushed flat for about the last eight to nine inches. We always make choices of what we want in our life. So, for some reason I had wanted that experience. What would I do if I were in a situation where my life was on the line? Oh, you really wanted to know? Well, here, you’re gonna find out hear.
Remarkably, he documented the hours and days that followed using his digital camera.
I spent six days there trapped, until, finally, I had an epiphany of how i could get myself free by first breaking the bones in my arm, and then using the knife that I had to cut through the soft tissues and extract myself.
Media attention was instantaneous. But privately the 27-year-old grappled with the meaning of his survival.
You imagine, like, if your grandmother gives you a sweater for Christmas that, like, that you feel a little bit of pressure to make sure you wear it. So, like, imagine like the gift of having your life, like, I feel a little bit of pressure.
The wilderness gave me a gift of my life. It’s given us all a gift of this story of courage.
Six years later he is both blessed by and beholden to the notoriety. He works full-time as a motivational speaker. And his 2004 book has been optioned for film.
I work with being accepting that this is my life. Very inspiring to me. And yet it i also have conversations with my girlfriend about what is my life outside of that. All right climbing. I still have an element of of adventure and exploration and discovery in my life. But I also understand that that there’s a fullness and a wholeness that’s here and this aliveness that comes more from being more open and not needing to feel so extreme.
And still questions of identity persist.
Even years later people feel that, like, why are we paying attention to him? What, why, like, why are we celebrating this this guy who kind of was an idiot and made a big mistake? And – isn’t that talented of a climber and all the rest of this. And I’m just, like, yeah, totally, tell me when you figure it out because I’d like to know, okay?
Focus on Comprehension. Answer the questions below about the video.
Focus on Speaking.
Aron Ralston made a complete recovery, and in 2011 a film was made about his adventure – 127 Hours. He has praised the film’s accuracy, saying it was ‘as close to a documentary as you can get and still be a drama.’ Ralston is now married with a young son and lives in Boulder, Colorado. He continues to hike and climb.
Do you agree with Aron’s decision not to tell anyone where he was going?
What would you do in a similar, life-threatening situation?